A

aprep. [= on]on, at, in, to, for.

āI. (āwa, ō) adv. always, ever, at all, continuously, forever, Æ, AO, CP. ā on ēcnisse; ā butan ende world withoutend: at any time: in any degree. [ON. ei,ey]

II. f. = ǣ

ā- (unemphatic verbal prefix); I. orig.= forth, away, but as a rule only intensitive in meaning.

II. = on-

III. ym(b)-

IV. = ā (I.) in pronouns andparticiples, and gives a sense of indefiniteness.

V. = ǣ-

āǣlan= onǣlan

āǣðan= āīeðan

āb= ōweb

ābacan⁶to bake, ÆH 2·268⁹.

ābǣdanto compel, restrain, ward off: exact, take toll: forceout, extract.

ābæligan= ǣbylgan

ābǣranto disclose, bring to light, DD 41.

ābære(W 274²⁴) = ǣbære

ābærnan= onbærnan

abal(Gen 500) = afol

ābannan⁷to summon, convoke, command: announce, proclaim.ā. ūt call out, assemble, Chr. [‘abanne’]

ābarianto lay bare, disclose.

abbad, abbod, abbot== abbud

abbud (a, o)m. ‘abbot,’ BH, Chr; Æ. [L. abbatem]

abbuddōmm. abbatial jurisdiction, BH.

abbudessef. abbess, Chr.

abbudhādm. abbatial rank, dignity, LL.

abbudlēastf. lack of an abbot, BC 1·155´.

abbudrīce (o)n. abbey, abbacy, office or jurisdiction of an abbot (used evenof a convent of nuns).

ābēatan⁷to beat, strike, break to pieces, make to fall, Cr.[‘abeat’]

ābēcēdēf. ABC, alphabet.

ābedecian(eðe-) to get by begging or asking, Bo 71¹².

abedisse= abbudesse

ābēgan= ābȳgan

ābelgan³to make angry, irritate, offend, Sol; Æ, AO, CP: hurt,distress: be angry with. [‘abelgen’]

ābēodan²to order, proclaim, bid, command, direct: summon, callout: announce, relate, declare, present, offer, AO; Æ.hǣl ā. to wish one good luck, greet, bid farewell to.[‘abede’]

ābeofian= ābifian

ābēogan= ābūgan

ābeornan³to take fire, PPs105¹⁶.

ābēowan(WW 217⁴⁶) = ābȳwan

āberan⁴to bear, carry: endure, suffer, Mt, Bo; Æ, CP:bear (a child), Æ: take away, remove:reveal: (refl.) restrain oneself: do without, NC268.

ā-berd, -beredcrafty, cunning.

āberendlicbearable.

ābernan (N)= ābeornan

āberstan³to burst out, break out, Æ, CP: break away, escape.ūt ā. break out.

ābeðecian= ābedecian

ābicgan= ābycgan

ābīdan¹to ‘abide,’ wait, remain, delay, remain behind, AO:survive: wait for, await, Æ: expect, Mt11³.

ābiddan⁵to ask for, request, require, demand, pray, pray to, pray for, Æ:get by asking, obtain, Æ, AO, CP: call out(an army).

ābifian (eo)to tremble, quake, shake.

ābilgð, ābilhð= ǣbylgð

ābiran= āberan

ābiring= ābyrging

ābisg-, ābiseg- = ābysg-

ābītan¹to bite in pieces, tear to pieces, devour, gnaw, Æ, AO: taste,partake of, consume.

ābit(e)rianto turn bitter, CP 341²⁴: embitter.

ābitt= ābit

ābītt= ābīt

The first edition gives “ābit” as a form ofābiddan, “ābīt” as a form ofābīdanor ābītan.

āblācianto become pale, grow faint: become tarnished, CP135².

āblǣcanto bleach, whiten, BJPs50⁹.

āblǣcnesf. pallor, gloom, Lcd 1·294.

āblǣcungf. pallor, HGl 518.

āblǣstinspired, furious.

āblāwan¹to blow, blow away, breathe upon, Æ: puff up,swell, Lcd 93b. [‘ablow’]

āblāw-nes, -ungf. inflation, Lcd.

āblegnedulcerated, Lcd.

āblendanto blind, put out the eyes of, Æ, CP: dazzle, deceive,delude, Æ. [‘ablend’]

āblēredbare, uncovered, bald. [blēre]

āblīcan¹to shine, glitter.

āblicgan= āblycgan

āblignes= ǣbylgnes

āblindanto make blind, Bl151⁴.

āblindian= āblendan

āblinnan³to cease, leave off, desist, Æ, AO, CP.

āblinnednesf. cessation, interruption, A 5·465.

āblinnendlīceindefatigably, HGl429³².

āblinnendnes= āblinnednes

āblisian (Æ)= āblysian

āblissianto make glad, please, GD 335n.

āblongen= ābolgen, pp. of ābelgan.

āblycgan (i)to grow pale, Æ: make afraid.

āblynnan= āblinnan

āblysianto blush.

āblysungf. blushing, shame, RB 133¹¹.

ābodianto announce, proclaim, LkR 12³.

ābolgennesf. irritation, WW 230¹⁹.

āborgianto be surety for, LL: (w. æt) borrow.

āborian= ābarian

ābracianto engrave, emboss.

ābrǣdanI. to spread out, dilate: stretch out, Æ.

II.bake, Lcd 44a.

ābraslianto crash, crackle, GD 236¹².

ābrēacpret. 3 sg. of ābrūcan.

ābrēatpret. 3 sg. of ābrēotan.

ābrecan⁴to break, break to pieces, break down, conquer, capture, violate,destroy, Æ, AO, CP: break away from.

ābrēdan³to move quickly, draw, unsheath, wench, pull out, Mt:withdraw, take away, draw back, free from, Æ, AO. ūp ābrodendrawn up, raised up: start up, awake.[‘abraid’]

ābredwianto lay low, kill, B 2619.

ābrēganto alarm, terrify.

ābregdan= ābrēdan

ābrēotan²to destroy, kill.

ābrēotnesf. extermination, OET 182.

ābrēoðan²(intr.) to fail, decay, deteriorate, perish, be destroyed,Ma; Æ. ābroðen (pp.) degenerate, reprobate, ÆGr.(tr. and wk.) destroy. [v. ‘brethe’]

ābrerd- = onbryrd-

ābroðennesf. baseness, cowardice, W.

ābrūcan³to eat, A 11·1¹⁷.

ābryrd- = onbryrd-

ābrȳtanto destroy, EPs36⁹.

ābūfan(= on-) adv. above, Chr 1090e.

ābūgan²(= on-) to bow, incline, bend, submit, do reverence, B,ChrL; Æ: swerve, turn (to or from),deviate, CP: withdraw, retire: be bent or turned, turnone’s self. [‘abow’]

ābundenunimpeded.

ābūrodnot inhabited, TC 162²⁸.

ābūtan, -būten, -būton.I. prep. acc. on, about, around, on the outside, roundabout, CP, ChrL, Æ.

II.adv. about, nearly, ChrC. [= onbūtan; ‘about’]

ābycganto buy, pay for, requite: redeem: perform,execute.

ābyffanto mutter, WW 447²⁴.

ābȳgan (ē)to bend, deflect: subdue, bring low: convert.

ābȳgendlicv. un-ā.

ābylg-, ābylig- = ǣbylg-

ā-byrgan, -byrianto taste, eat.

ābyrging(-iri-) f. taste.

ābysgianto busy, occupy, employ: engage in, undertake: take up,fill, GD.

ābysgungf. occupation: trouble.

ābȳwan (ēo)to rub off, polish, cleanse, purify.

acI. conj. but: but also, moreover, nevertheless,however: because, for (?): and (?), An 569. ac gif unless, except, Bl 151. [Goth.2b ak]

II.interrog. particle, why, wherefore, whether: in direct questions= L. nonne, numquid.

ācf. gds. and np. ǣc ‘oak,’ Æ, Ct, Lcd; Mdf: (‡) ship ofoak: (w. nap. ācas) name of the runefor a. [OHG. eih]

ācǣgan= ācīgan

ācǣglod‘serratus,’ Nar20²⁶.

ācænn- = ācenn-

ācærran= ācirran

ācalan⁶to become frost-bitten, Lcd2b.

acan⁶to ‘ache,’ suffer pain, Æ.

acas, acase f. (NG)= æcs

ācbēamm. oak-tree.

accentm. accent. [L.]

accutian?= ācunnian

āccynnn. a kind of oak, WW 430⁶.

ācdrencm. oak drink, drink made from acorns?, WW.

ace= ece

ācealdianto become cold, Æ, CP. [‘acold’]

ācēapianto buy off, buy out.

ācēlanto cool off, still, quiet, Met. [‘akele’]

ācelma= ǣcelma

ācen= ǣcen

ācennanto bring forth, produce, renew, Bo, WG; Æ: attributeto. [‘akenne(d)’]

ācennedlic‘genuinus,’ native, OEG.

ācennednes(WG;Æ), -cennes (CP, NG; AO) f. birth.[‘akenn(ed)nes’]

ācennendm. parent, DR 197¹¹.

ācennicgef. mother, DR.

ācenningf. birth, Bk 16.

ācēocian(tr.) to choke: (intr.) burn out.

ācēocungf. ‘ruminatio,’ WW 179².

āceorfan³to cut off, hew down, AO, CP. onweg ā. to cut away.of ā. to cut off, AO.

ācēosan²to choose, AO, CP.

acer= æcer

ācerr- = ācirr-

ācīganto call, summon.

ācirran (e, y)(tr.) to turn, turn away or aside: (intr.) turn oneself, go,return.

ācirrednesv. onweg-ā.

ācl= ācol

āclǣc== āglǣc

āclǣnsianto cleanse, purify, Æ.

āclēafn. oak leaf, Lcd.

āclēofan²to cleave, EC 351¹⁰.

ācleopianto call out, WW 378⁵.

+āclian †to frighten, excite. [ācol]

āclungencontracted, WW 239³⁷. [clingan]

ācmelun. acorn meal, Lcd.

ācmistelf. mistletoe, Lcd.

ācn- = ēacn-

ācnāwan¹to know, recognise, understand.

ācnyssanto drive out, expel, SPs35¹³.

ācofrianto recover, Lcd. [‘acover’]

ācol †affrighted, dismayed.

ācōlianto grow cold, CP.

ācolitusm. acolyte, LL [L.].

ācolmōd †fearful minded, timid.

+ācolmōdianto cast down, sadden, WW 209¹⁶. [ācol]

ācordianto make terms, reconcile, Chr1120.

ācorenliceligible, worthy of choice, CP 409³⁶.

ācostnianto try, test, prove, CM, WW.

ācræftanto think out, devise, AO 46²⁹.

ācrammianto cram, WW 236¹⁰.

ācrēopianto creep, crawl, Æ.

ācrimman³ (y)to cram, stuff, WW.

ācrindf. oak bark, Lcd.

ācrummenpp. of ācrimman.

acs= æx

ācs- = āsc-

acse= asce

āctānm. oak-twig, Lcd.

āctrēon. oak-tree, Wif28³⁶.

ācucian(Æ) = ācwician

ācul= ācol

ācuma(Æ) = ācumba

ācuman⁴to come, come forth (from), Æ: bear, bring:endure, withstand, Æ: get to or from, reach, Gen.[‘acome’]

ācum-bam., -be fn. ‘oakum,’ hards, tow, Lcd, OEG, WW:ashes of oakum: parings, clippings. [cemban]

ācumendlictolerable, Æ: possible.

ācumendlīcnesf. possibility.

ācunnan (NG)= oncunnan

ācunnianto try, test, prove: experience, CP.

ācunnungf. experience, trial, GD.

ācusanto accuse, MtL 12¹⁰ [L.].

ācwacianto tremble.

ācwæncan= ācwencan

ācweccan(tr.) to move, swing, shake, vibrate, Ma; Æ: (intr.)quiver, Æ. [‘aquetch’]

ācwelan⁴to die, perish, Æ, AO, CP.

ācwellanto kill, destroy, JnL; Æ, AO, CP. [‘aquell’]

ācwellednes (eæ²)f. slaughter, EPs43²².

ācwencanto quench, extinguish, Mt; AO. [‘aquench’]

ācweornam. squirrel, Gl. [‘aquerne’]

ācweorran³to guzzle, gorge, ELPs77⁷¹.

ācwern= ācweorna

ācwerren= ācworren pp. of ācweorran.

ācweðan⁵to say, speak out, declare, utter, express, answer, Gen:reject, banish, Gen 304.[‘acweath’]

ācwician(tr.) to quicken, vivify, Ps: (intr.) revive,BH. [‘aquick’]

ācwīnan¹to dwindle away, disappear, go out (of fire), BH,LPs.

ācwincan³to vanish, be extinguished or eclipsed.

ā-cwucian, -cwycian= ācwician

ācwudum. an oak wood, KC 6·218¹⁹.

ācwylan= ācwelan

ācwylmanto kill, slay.

ācwylmianto be tormented, W 220⁵.

ācwyncan= ācwencan

ācynned= ācenned pp. of ācennan.

ācyrr- = ācirr-

ācȳðanto show, proclaim, reveal, announce, confirm, prove.

ādmn. heap, funeral pile, pyre: fire, flame. [OHG.eit]

ādǣlanto divide, separate.

ādēadianto fail, decay, mortify, become torpid or callous, Æ.

ādēafianto became deaf, WW 179²⁵.

ādēafungf. deafening, making deaf, Lcd.[v. ‘adeave’]

ādelI. = ādl. 

II. = ādela

ādelam. mud, dirt, filth, filthy place, Æ. [‘addle’]

ādelfan³to delve, dig, excavate, Æ, AO, CP.

ādelihtfilthy, WW.

ādelsēaðm. sewer, sink, Æ.

ādēmanto judge, try, deprive of or exclude from by a legal decision:try, afflict.

ādeorcianto become dull, obscure, tarnished, CP: growdark, W.

āderianto hurt, GD 219¹⁹.

adesam., adese f. ‘adze,’ hatchet, BH, W.

ādexe= āðexe

ād-faruf. ds. -fære way or path to the funeral pile, B 3010.

ādfinin. limit? ash-heap of a beacon? EC 354⁵.

ādfȳrn. sacrificial fire, Ex 398.

+ādgian= +ēadgian

ādihtanto compose, write.

ādihtianto regulate, arrange, order, CP.

ā-dīlegian, -dīl(i)gian (ȳ)to destroy, blot out, annihilate, devastate, CP.

ādimmianto become dim or dull, to darken, obscure, CP.

ādlfn., ādle f. disease, infirmity, sickness, AO, CP.

ādlēgm. flame of the funeral pile, Ph222.

±ādlianto be diseased or ill, languish, Æ: causedisease, DR.

ādligsick, diseased, Æ.

ādligam. sick person

ādliht= ādeliht

ādlomam. one crippled by fire, Gu 884.[lama?]

ādlsēocsick of a contagious disease, ES 39·322.

ādl-ðracu ‡f. gs. -ðræce force of disease.

ādlungf. illness, ÆH 1·122³¹.

ādlwērigweary from illness, Gu 981.

ādōn(for conj. v. dōn) to take away, send away:cast out, expel, destroy: (w. preps. to, on, from,etc.) put, place, take, remove, set free, AO, CP.

adosa= adesa

ādrǣdan= ondrǣdan

ādrǣfanto drive away, shut out, expel, AO, CP. [‘adreve’]

ādrǣnct= ādrenced pp. of ādrencan.

ādragan⁶to draw (sword), HL 15³⁵⁶.

ādrēfan= ādrǣfan

adremintef. feverfew.

ādrencanto submerge, immerse, drown, AO. [‘adrench’]

ādrēogan²to act, perform, do, practise, Æ: bear, suffer,endure, An; CP: pass time, live, Æ.[‘adree’]

ādrēogendlicbearable.

ādrēohan= ādrēogan

ādrēopan²to drip, drop, An.

ādrēosan²to fall to pieces, decline, vanish, fail.

ādrīfan¹to drive, drive away, drive out, pursue, follow up, LL; Æ,AO, CP: stake out (a ford): chase(metal), Æ. [‘adrive’]

ādrīgan= ādrȳgan

ādrincan³be drowned, extinguished, BH; AO. [‘adrink’]

ādrūgian, ādrūwian(Mt, Æ) to dry up. [‘adroughe’]

ādrȳgan (ī)to become dry, dry up, wither, CP: dry, wipe dry.

ādrysnanto extinguish, repress, NG.

adsa= adesa

adulsēað= adelsēað

ādumbianto become dumb, keep silence, Mk; Æ.[v. ‘dumb’ vb.]

a-dūn, -dūna, -dūneadv. down, downward, Æ. [= ofdūne]

adūne(ā)stīganto descend, CPs.

adūnfeallanto fall down, EPs144¹⁴.

adūnweardadv. downwards, ChrL. [‘a-downward’]

ādūstrigan= andūstrian

ādwǣscan (ē)to put out, quench, extinguish, blot out, destroy, AO:suppress, Æ, CP.

ā-dwelianto wander, stray.

ādwellan, pret.3 sg. -dwealde to seduce, lead astray: hinder, Æ.

ādwēscan= ādwǣscan

ādwīnan¹to dwindle or waste away.

ādȳdanto destroy, mortify, kill, Æ. [‘adeaden’]

ādȳfanto overpower with sound.

ādylf= ādealf pret. of ādelfan.

ādȳlgian, ādȳlegian= ādīlegian

ādymman= ādimmian

ādysgianto make foolish, W 185¹².

ǣ- accented verbal prefix, = (1)without; (2) ā-.

ǣI. f. also ǣw f. (and m. or n.? in NG) law(divine or human), custom, covenant, AO, CP; WG,NG. butan ǣ outlaw: (esp. in pl.) rite, ceremony:faith, religion. unrihte ǣ false religion. Crīstes ǣgospel: scriptures, revelation: marriage, Æ:(lawful) wife. For some comps. v. ǣw-.[‘æ’]

II.= ēa I.

III.interj. oh! alas!

ǣaI. = ēaI.

II.gp. of ǣ.

æal- = eal-

ǣalā interj.= ēalā

ǣar- = ēar-

āeargianto become remiss, AO 212²⁰.

ǣbǣre(ē LL) manifest, notorious, public, open, evident, clear.[‘eber’]

āebbianto ebb away, recede, Chr.

æbbung(= ebb-) f. ‘ebbing.’ sǣ æ. gulf, bay, WW 154

ǣbebodn. injunction of the law, command, PPs 118¹⁰².

ǣbēcfp. books of the law, WW 439¹⁵.

ǣbēre= ǣbǣre

ǣbesn= ǣfesn

ǣbilg-, -bili(g)- = ǣbylg-

ǣblǣc- = āblǣc-

ǣblǣcelustreless, pale, pallid.

ǣbodm. business, Æ: statute.

ǣbodam. messenger, preacher, Gu909.

ǣbræce= ǣwbræce

ǣbreca= ǣwbreca

ǣbrecðf. sacrilege, LPs.

ǣbrucolsacrilegious, GPH 402.

æbsf? fir-tree, Æ. [L. abies]

ǣbylg n.= ǣbylgð

ǣbylgam. anger, LPs77⁴⁹.

±ǣbylgan, -byli(g)anto make angry, offend, Æ.

ǣbylgnesf. anger, offence, Æ.

ǣbylgð, -bylgðuf. anger, AO.

ǣbylig- = ǣbylg-

ǣ-bylð, -bylygð= ǣbylgð

ǣcI. f. = āc. 

II.(N) = ēac

ǣcambe f.= ācumbe

ǣcan= īecan

æccyrn= æcern

æce= ece

ǣce= ēce

æced= eced

æcedwīnn. wine mingled with myrrh, MkL 15²³.

ǣcēlan= ācēlan

ǣcelmam. chilblain, OEG, WW.

ǣcelmehte(ecil-) having chilblains, OEG 1523.

ǣcenI. a wood of oaks.

II.oaken, WW 270¹⁴.

III.= ēacen pp. of ēacan.

æcernap. æcras m. field, sown land, cultivated land, Mt; Æ,AO, CP; Mdf: a certain quantity of land, ‘acre,’ Æ;v. LL 2·267: crop.

æcerceorlm. countryman, farmer, NC 268.

æceren= æcern

æcerhegem. hedge of a field, KC 3·33².

æcermǣlumby acres, KC 6·98⁵.

æcermannm. farmer, WW. [‘acreman’]

æcernn. nut, mast of tree, Æ (i²):‘acorn,’ WW.

æcernsprancam. ‘ilex,’ oak sapling? ÆGr 69¹⁵.

æcersǣdn. seed enough for an acre? Chr1124.

æcerteoðungf. tithe of the produce of the soil, W 310²⁴.

æcertȳningf. fencing, EC 377⁹.

æcerweorcn. field-work, GPH 391.

æces= æx

æcest, æceðpres. 2 and 3 sg. of acan.

ǣcilma= ǣcelma

æcirn= æcern

ǣclǣca= āglǣca

ǣclēaw= ǣglēaw

ǣcnōsledegenerate, not noble, WW.

+ǣcnōsliendedegenerating, WW 218¹².

ǣcræft †m. knowledge of law or ordinances, religion.

ǣcræftiglearned in the law; as sb. = lawyer, scribe, Pharisee.

æcras v. æcer.

æcren= æcern

æcsf. ‘axe,’ pickaxe, hatchet, CP; Mt (æx).

æcst, æcðpres. 2 and 3 sg. of acan.

ǣcumba= ācumba

æcur= æcer

æcyrfm. (wood-)choppings, BH 224¹⁵.

æd (NG)= æt

æd- = ed-

ædderseax (WW)= ǣdreseax

æddre, ǣdr= ǣdre

ǣdreI. f. artery, vein, pulse, nerve, sinew, B; AO: pl.veins, kidneys: runlet of water, fountain, spring, stream.[‘eddre’]

II.adv. at once, directly, instantly, quickly: (†) fully,entirely. [OS. ādro]

ǣdreseax(der) n. lancet, WW 410¹⁰.

ǣdrewegm. artery, vein.

ǣdrīfan= ādrīfan

ædwist= edwist

æfæst= æfest

ǣfæst= ǣwfæst

æfdæll-dell (NG) = ofdæle

æfdȳnem. declivity, Gl.

ǣfellewithout skin, peeled, WW 190³¹.

æfen= efen

ǣfen (ē)nm. ‘even,’ evening, eventide, B, MkL, Gu (ēfn). tōǣfenes till evening: eve, RB.

ǣfencollatiothe ‘collatio’ read before compline, NC 268.

ǣfendrēamm. even-song, RB.

ǣfengebedn. evening service, WW 129³⁴.

ǣfengereordn. evening meal, supper (often used in pl. of one meal).

ǣfengereordianto sup, give supper to, CM 1030.

ǣfengereordungf. supper, NC 269.

ǣfengeweorcn. evening work, Lcd 70b.

ǣfen-giefl, -gifln. evening repast, supper, AO, CP.

ǣfen-glōm, -glōmam., -glōmung (omm-, eom-) f. gloaming, twilight.

ǣfengromfierce at eve, B 2074.

æfenian= æfnian

ǣfenlācn. evening sacrifice, evening prayer, PPs 140³.

ǣfenlǣcanto grow towards evening, Lk 24²⁹.

ǣfenlēohtn. evening light, B 403.

ǣfenleoð †n. evening song.

ǣfenlicof the evening; adv. -līce.

ǣfenlofn. lauds (service), CM 1035.

ǣfenmetem. supper.

ǣfenoffrungf. evening sacrifice, NC 269.

ǣfenrǣdingf. reading (during the evening meal at a monastery),‘collatio,’ CM.

ǣfenrepsungf. nightfall, Æ.

ǣfen-rest, -ræst †f. evening rest.

ǣfensangm. ‘evensong,’ Æ, RB.

ǣfensceopm. evening singer, bard, Rd9⁵. [scop]

ǣfenscīmam. evening splendour, Gen2448.

ǣfensprǣcf. evening talk, B 759.

ǣfensteorram. the evening star, Hesperus, Bo; Æ.[‘evenstar’]

ǣfen-tīdf., -tima m. eventide, Æ.

ǣfenðēnungf. evening service: evening repast, supper.

ǣfenðēowdōmm. evening service or office, WW 129³⁴.

ǣfenung= ǣfnung

ǣfer= ǣfre

æferðef. name of a plant, Lcd.

æfes- = efes-

æfesa? m., æfese (m.) f. = æfesn

æfesn, æfesenf. relish, dainty, special pasturage, pannage; the charge forspecial pasturage, LL.

æfesne?= æpsen?

æfestmf. envy, hatred, malice, spite, CP; El, Ps: zeal,rivalry. [‘evest’]

ǣfest== ǣwfæst

æfestfulfull of envy.

±æfestian-igian to be or become envious.

æfestigenvious: zealous.

æfestlīce= ofostlīce

æfgælðf. superstition, OEG.

æfgerefa(-groefa) ‘exactor,’ LkL 12⁵⁸.

æfgrynden. abyss, PPs35⁶.

æfhynde= ofhende

æfian(-an?) to be in a miserable condition, Cr 1357 (or æfnan? Gollancz).

æfisc (EC 291)= efesc

æflāstm. a wandering from the way? Ex473.

±æfnan (e)to carry out, do, perform, fulfil: cause: endure,suffer: (+) hold, sustain. [ON. efna]

æfne= efne

±ǣfnianto grow towards evening, Æ.

ǣfnungf. ‘evening,’ sunset, Æ.

ǣfreadv. ‘ever,’ at any time, Sat, Mt: always,constantly, perpetually, Cr, RB; Æ, CP: henceforth:ne ǣ.; ǣ. ne (= nǣfre) never; ǣ. tō aldre forever. ǣ. ǣlc, W, Chr. ǣ. ǣnig any at all,KC.

æfredam. what is taken or separated from, OEG (Napier). [æf; *hreda(hreddan)]: tow, oakum (BT).

ǣfremmendepious, religious, Jul 648.

æfseI. = efes. 

II.= æbs

æfsecganto confute, ES 42¹⁶³.

æfst== æfest

æfsweorcn. pasturage, WW 410¹² (= *æfesweorc).

æft= eft

æftanadv. from behind, behind, in the rear, Ma.[‘aft’]

æftanweardadj. behind, in the rear, following, Rd 63⁵.

æftemestadj. last, hindmost, Æ, AO.

æfterI. prep. (w. d., i. and—chiefly N.—a.) (local andtemporal) after, along, behind, through, throughout, during:(causal) following, in consequence of, according to, for the purposeof: (object) after, about, in pursuit of, for.

II.adv. after, then, afterwards, thereafter: thereupon, later,back (= in return). æ. ðon, ðæm, ðisum; æ. ðæm (ðon, ðan) ðe;afterwards, thereafter.

æftera= æfterra

æfterǣf. the book Deuteronomy, Æ.

æfterborenadj. ‘afterborn,’ posthumous, ÆGr.

æftercweðan⁵to speak after, repeat. æftercweðendra lof praise fromposterity: to renounce, abjure, Chr 1094.

æftercyningm. later king, BH 140²⁴ B.

æfterealun. small beer, WW 129⁴.

æfterfilian= æfterfylgan

æfterfiligend= æfterfylgend

æfterfolgerem. follower, AO 142²³.

æfter-folgian, -fylgan(AO) to follow after, succeed, pursue.

æfterfylgednesf. sequel, ÆL 23b³⁶⁵.

æfterfylgendm. follower, successor, AO, -līce in succession.

æfterfylgendnesf. succession, SHy 11.

æfterfylgung(eft-) f. pursuit.

æfterfylig- = æfterfylg-

æfter-genga, -gengeam. follower, successor: descendant, Æ.

æftergengelm. successor, KC.

æftergengnesf. succession, Æ: posterity: inferiority.

æftergyldn. further payment, LL.

æfterhǣðef? autumn drought, AO 102⁷.

æfterhyriganto imitate, BH.

æfterlēann. reward, recompense, restitution, retribution, Gen 76.

æfterlicsecond, WW 505¹⁹.

æfterra(comp.) second, following, next, latter, lower, CP.

æfter-rāp(Æ) -ræpe m. crupper.

æfterrīdan¹to ride after.

æfterrōwan⁷to row after, ES 41³²⁵.

æfterrynem. ‘occursus,’ CPs18⁷.

æftersangm. (after-song), matins, CM 449.

æftersingallic(= -sanglic) of matins, CM 476.

æftersingendm. succentor, WW 129²³.

æftersonasoon, afterwards, again, NG.

æfterspræcf. after-claim, LL 398⁷.

æftersprecan⁵to claim, LL 226[9,4].

æfterspyrianto track out, search, inquire into, examine, CP.

æfterweardadj. after, following, further, behind, in the rear,later, Æ.

æfterweardnesf. posterity, WW 464¹⁸.

æfterwritenwritten afterwards, Lcd 69b.

æfterwyrcanto cause, effect.

æfter-yld, -yldof. †advanced age, old age: after age, later time, BH. [ield(o)]

æfteweard= æfterweard

æfteweardeadv. behind.

æftra= æfterra

æftrestasuperl. last.

æftumadv. after, MtR 24²¹.

æftyr= æfter

æfðanc, æfðanca (o, u)m. insult, offence: grudge, displeasure, anger.

æf-weard(CP) -ward absent.

æfweardnesf. absence, Bo, GD.

æfwelaf. decrease of wealth, Lcd3·170¹³.

æfwendla(WW 223¹) = æfwyrdla

æf-werdelsa, -wyrdelsam. injury, damage, loss.

æfwyrdla,m. injury, damage, loss: fine for injury or loss.

æfwyrð(u)? f. degradation, disgrace, RB.

ǣfyllendefulfilling the law, pious, Cr704.

ǣfyn= ǣfen

ǣfyrmðafp. sweepings, rubbish. [feormian]

ǣgn. (nap. ǣgru) ‘egg,’ Lcd, Lk, OET, Met.

ǣg = īeg

ǣgan= āgan

æge= ege

ǣgen= āgen

ǣgera(K) dp. of ǣg.

ǣgerfelmaf. egg-skin, Lcd 20b.

ǣgergelun. yolk of egg, Gl. [ǣg, geolu]

ǣgflotam. seafarer, sailor, An 258. [īeg]

ǣggemangn. egg-mixture, WW.

ǣg-hwāmf., -hwæt, n. pron. each one, every one, everything, who orwhatever. ǣghwǣt neut. anything. [ǣg = āgi]

ǣghwǣreverywhere, in every direction, Mk; Æ: in every case,in every respect: anywhere. [‘aywhere’]

ǣghwæs(gs. of ǣghwā) altogether, in everyway, entirely, wholly, throughout, in general.

ǣghwæt v. ǣghwā.

ǣghwæðer(ǣgðer, āðer). I. pron. each or every one (of twoor more), ‘either,’ both,6b AO, Mt (gð).

II.conj. ǣghwæðer (ge)...ge; ǣgðer...and both...and; aswell...as.

ǣg-hwanan,-hwanon(e), -hwannon, -hwanum, from all parts, everywhere, on everyside, in every way.

ǣg-hwār, -hwēr= ǣghwǣr

ǣghwelc= ǣghwilc

ǣghweðer= ǣghwæðer

ǣghwideron every side, in all directions: in any direction,anywhere.

ǣghwilcadj. each, every, whosoever, whatsoever, all, every one, Bo,Met. ǣ. ānra each. ǣ. ōðer each other,Ma. ǣghwilces in every way. [v. ‘each’]

ǣg-hwonan, -hwonon(CP), -hwonene = ǣghwanan

ǣghwyder= ǣghwider

ǣghwylc= ǣghwilc

ǣgiftf. (m? n?) restitution, repayment.

ǣgildeadv. receiving no ‘wergild’ ascompensation, LL.

ǣgilt= ǣgylt

ǣglǣc== āglǣc

ǣglēawlearned in the law.

ǣglēca= āglǣca

ǣglīmm. white of egg. [līm]

ǣgmang(WW 4⁸⁹) = ǣggemang

ǣgmoref. root of the eye, socket? Lcd3·98⁵. [ēage]

ægnansb. pl. awns, sweepings, chaff, Gl. [v. egenu]

ǣgnes= āgnes, v. āgen.

ǣgnian= āgnian

ǣgru v. ǣg.

ægsa= egsa

ǣgscill (y)f. eggshell, Lcd.

ǣgðer= ǣghwæðer

ǣgweardf. watch on the shore, B 241. [īeg]

ǣgwern= ǣghwǣr

ǣgwyrtf. dandelion, Lcd 158b.

ǣgylde= ǣgilde

ǣgyltm. sin, offence. [ǣw, gylt]

ǣgypewithout skill or cunning (BT), PPs 106¹⁰.

æhher(MkR 4²⁸) = ēar

ǣhīwn. pallor, OEG 4897.

ǣhīwepallid: deformed.

ǣhīwnesf. pallor, Lcd1·294³.

ǣhlȳpm. breach of the peace, assault, LL. [cp. æthlȳp]

æht== eaht

ǣhtI. f. (rare in sg.) possessions, goods, lands, wealth,cattle, Mk; AO: ownership, control. [āgan: ‘aught’ sb.]

II.= ōht

āēhtanto persecute, LkL 21¹².

ǣhtborenborn in bondage, RB 11²⁰.

ǣhte= āhte pret. sg. of āgan.

ǣhtelandn. territory, BH 358¹⁴.

æhtemannm. tiller of the soil, serf, farmer, Æ.

ǣhteswānm. swineherd who was a chattel on an estate, LL449⁷.

ǣhtgestealdn. possession, Jul 115.

ǣhtgestrēonn. possessions, Ph 506.

ǣtgeweald †mn. power, control.

æhtian= eahtian

+æhtlef. esteem, B 369.

æhtowe(LkR 2²¹) = eahta

ǣhtspēdf. wealth, riches, LPs103²⁴.

ǣhtspēdigrich.

ǣhtwela †m. wealth, riches.

ǣhtweligwealthy, rich, Jul 18.

ǣhwænne= āhwænne

ǣhwǣr, -hwār= āhwǣr

Printed on one line:
ǣhwænne, ǣhwǣr, -hwār = āhwænne, āhwær

ǣhwyrfan= āhwierfan

æhx= æcs

æig= æg

æl- prefix= I. eal(l)-

II. el(e)-

ælm. piercer, ‘awl,’ Æ.

ǣlm. ‘eel,’ WW; Mdf.

ǣlā= ēalā

ǣlǣdendm. legislator, SPs9²¹.

ǣlǣrendem. teacher of the law, instructor in religion, El 506.

ǣlǣteI. n. desert place.

II.desert, empty, W 47²¹.

III.f. divorced woman.

ǣlǣtenI. = ālǣten pp. of ālǣtan.

II. = ǣlǣte II.

ǣlagollawgiving, GPH 397³⁶³.

ǣlanto kindle, light, set on fire, burn, Æ, CP.

ǣlārēow(-lārua) m. teacher of the law, Pharisee, NG.

ælað= ealað

ælbeorht= eallbeorht

ælbitu(Gl) = ilfetu

ǣlc[ēlc, ylc (VPs); v. ‘each’] I. (pron.subst.) any, all, every, each (one), Æ, AO, CP.ǣlc...ōðrum the one...the other.

II.(adj. pron.) each, Lcd: any, CP.

ǣlceald †altogether cold, very cold.

ælcor= elcor

ælcra= elcra

ælcræftig †almighty, all-powerful.

ǣlcuht(AO) ælcwuht n. everything.

æld= æled

æld- = ield-

ældewuta (NG)= ealdwita

ǣlecung= ōleccung

ǣled †m. gs. ǣldes fire, firebrand. ǣ. weccan to kindle a fire,Whale 21. [ON. eldr]

ǣledfȳrn. flame of fire, Ph 366?

ǣledlēomam. fire-brand, B 3125.

ælegrǣdiggreedy, ÆL 18²¹³. [eall-]

ælegrēne(RPs 127³) = eallgrēne

ælelendisc= elelendisc

ælemiddef. exact middle, Æ.

ǣlengeI. lengthy, tedious, vexatious, CP.[‘elenge’]

II.weariness.

ǣlengnesf. tediousness, Sc, WW.

ælepe? ‘origanum,’ wild marjoram, WW 299¹⁹.[ælene? BT]

ǣlepūtef. ‘eel-pout,’ burbot, WW.

æleðpres. 3 sg. of alan.

ǣleð, ǣlð= ǣled

ælewealdend= eallwealdend

ælfmf. (pl. ielfe, ylfe) ‘elf,’ sprite, fairy, goblin,incubus, B, Lcd.

ælfādlf. nightmare, Lcd 123b.

ælfæle= ealfelo

æl-faru, -færf. whole army, host, Ex 66.

ælfcynnn. elfin race, Lcd 123a.

ælfer= ælfaru

ǣl-fisc, -fixm. eel, TC 242¹¹.

ælfitu= ylfetu

æl-fremed,-fremd, (el-) strange, foreign, Æ: (+) estranged, LPs 57⁴: (w. fram) free,separated from, Æ.

ælfremeda(el-) m. stranger, foreigner.

ælfremedungf. ‘alienatio,’ RHy 5¹⁴.

ælf-scīene(ī²ȳ²) † bright as an elf or fairy, beautiful,radiant.

ælfsidenf. elvish influence, nightmare, Lcd 120b.

ælfsogoðam. hiccough (thought to have been caused by elves), Lcd 124b.

ælfðēodlīce= elðēodiglīce

ælfðonef. nightshade, Lcd 123b.

ælfylce(= el-) † n. I. strange land.

II.foreign band, enemy.

ǣlhydf. eel receptacle? eel-skin? (BT) LL 455¹⁷.

ǣlic(of the law), legal, lawful, Æ. adv. -līce.

ælifnf. sustenance, Gl? (v. ES42·166)

ǣlingf. burning, Æ: ardour.

ǣling- = ǣleng-

æll- = æl-, eal(l)-, el(l)-

ælmes= ælmesse

ælmesæcerm. ground of which the yield was given as alms, first-fruits,A 11·3⁶⁹.

ælmesbæðn. gratuitous bath, W 171².

ælmesdædf. almsdeed, Æ.

ælmesdōndegiving alms, NC 269.

ælmesfeohn. alms: Peter’s pence, Romescot, LL [‘almsfee’]

ælmesfullcharitable.

ælmesgedāln. distribution of alms.

ælmesgeorncharitable, Æ.

ælmesgifa (y³)m. giver of alms, W 72⁴.

ælmesgifuf. alms, charity, W 159²⁰.

ælmeshlāfm. dole of bread, TC 474²³.

ælmeslācgiving of alms, NC 269.

ælmeslēohtn. a light in church provided at the expense of a piouslayman.

ælmesliccharitable: depending on alms, poor, -līce, adv.charitably, OET. (Ct.)

ælmeslondm. land granted in frankalmoigne. [almes-]

ælmesmannm. ‘almsman,’ bedesman, beggar, Lcd; Æ.

ælmespeningm. alms-penny.

ælmesrihtn. right of receiving alms.

ælmessef. ‘alms,’ almsgiving, Da, Mt; Æ, CP. [L.eleēmosyna]

ælmessylen (e³)f. almsgiving.

ælmesweorcn. almsdeed, Bl25¹⁷.

ælmidde= ælemidde

ælmiehtig= ælmihtig

ælmihtig(ea², e²) adj. ‘almighty,’ B, Ps,TC; AO, CP: m. the Almighty.

ælmihtignesf. omnipotence, AS 59¹³.

ælmyrcam. one entirely black, Ethiopian, An 432.

ælmysse= ælmesse

ǣlnetn. eel net, BH.

ǣlpig= ānlīpig

ælrenadj. of an alder tree, KC 7·316. [‘aldern’]

ælreord= elreord

ælsyndrigseparately, LkR 2³.

æltǣwe (ēo, ō)complete, entire, perfect, healthy, sound, true, Æ, AO, CP:noted, Æ. [Goth. tēwa]. -līce adv.

ælðēod(ælðied-) == elðēod

æl-walda, -wealda= ealwealda

ælwiht †m. strange creature, monster [= *elwiht]; (in pl.) =eallwihta

æmbern= embren

ǣmelleinsipid, WW 429³⁰.

ǣmelnesf. slackness, sloth, Æ: weariness, disgust, WW.

ǣmen, ǣmenne(AO) uninhabited, desolate, desert.

ǣmennesolitude, AS 4¹¹ (v. Wfg 3).

ǣmergef. embers, ashes, dust, Lcd; Æ. [‘ember’]

ǣmet- = ǣmett-

ǣmetbedn. ant-hill, Lcd 121b.

ǣmethwīlf. leisure, Æ.

ǣmethyllm. ant-hill, CP 191²⁵.

ǣmetian= ǣmtian

ǣmettam. leisure, rest, CP. [mōt]

ǣmettef. ‘emmet,’ ant, Lcd, WW; Æ.

ǣmettig(CP), -m(e)tig (Æ) ‘empty,’ vacant, Bl, Æ:unoccupied, without employment, Æ: unmarried,CP.

ǣmettigian= ǣmtian

ǣminden. forgetfulness, Lcd1·384´.

ǣmōddismayed, disheartened, Æ, AO.

ǣmt- = ǣmett-

±ǣmtianto ‘empty,’ Æ: to be at leisure, have timefor, Æ, CP.

ǣmtignesf. emptiness, GD 35¹⁷.

ǣmūðam. ‘cæcum intestinum,’ WW 160¹¹.

ǣmynde= ǣminde

ǣmyrceexcellent, WW 393³⁸.

ǣmyrie= ǣmerge

ǣmytte= ǣmette

ǣn== ān

+æn- = +en-

ænbrece= unbrece

ænd- = end-

ǣne(āne) once, at some time, Æ, B: at any time: atonce. [‘ene’]

æned= ened

ǣnesadv. once.

ǣnetre= ānwintre

ǣnett, ǣnetnes= ānet

ǣnga= ānga

ǣngancundesin a unique way? (BT), Lcd162b.

ænge= enge

ængel= engel

Ænglisc= Englisc

ænid= ened

ǣnigadj. pron. and sb. ‘any,’ any one, Mk, Jn. ǣnigeðinga somehow, anyhow. [ān]

ǣnigge= ānēage

ǣnigmonany one, some one, NG.

ǣniht= āwuht

ǣninga= ānunga

ænlǣnan= onlǣnan

ǣnlefan= endlufon

ǣnlēp- = ānlēp-

ǣnlicone, ‘only,’ singular, solitary, Ps; Lk:unique, glorious, noble, splendid, excellent, Bo; Æ, AO.adv. -līce.

ǣnlīpig (Æ)= ānlīpig

ǣnne(AO, CP) v. ān.

ǣnoteuseless, LL 254[3,34].

ǣnrǣdnis= ānrǣdnes

ǣnyge= ānēage

ǣnytte= ǣnette

æpl== æppel

æpled= æppled

æppelm. (nap. æpplas, rarely ap(p)la,8b æppla) any kind of fruit, fruit in general: ‘apple,’CP, Gen: apple of the eye, ball, anything round, Bo,CP, Sol.

æppelbǣre †fruit-bearing: apple-bearing.

æppelbearum. orchard, PPs78².

æppelberendeapple-bearing, DR 98¹⁶.

æppelcynnn. kind of apple, Lcd 67a.

æppelcyrneln. apple pip, WW 440²³.

æppelfætn. apple-vessel, ZDA 31·15⁴⁰¹.

æppelfealuapple-yellow, bay, B 2165.

æppelhūsn. fruit storehouse, WW.

æppelscealuf. apple-core, WW 371¹.

æppelscrēadn. (only in pl.) apple-parings, WW 118¹.

æppeltrēown. ‘apple-tree,’ WW.

æppeltūnm. apple or fruit garden, orchard, Æ, CP.

æppelðornm. crab-apple tree, BC 3·93´.

æppelwīnn. cider, WW 430⁹.

æppled †shaped like an apple, round, embossed, El.[‘appled’]

æppul- = apul-

æps== æsp,æbs

æpsenshameless, OEG 7³⁰¹.

æpsenesf. disgrace.

ǣrI. adv. comp. ǣror; sup. ǣrost, ǣr(e)st ‘ere,’ beforethat, soon, formerly, beforehand, previously, already, lately, till;(comp.) sooner, earlier; (sup.) just now, first of all,OET, Jn, El: early, prematurely, Gu, Mk. on ǣr; ǣrðissum previously, formerly, beforehand, CP. tō ǣr toosoon. ǣr oððe æfter sooner or later. hwonne ǣr howsoon? when? hwēne ǣr just before. on ealne ǣrne mergenvery early in the morning. ne ǣr ne siððan neither sooner norlater. ǣr and sið at all times.

II.conj. ‘ere,’ before that, until, Æ, AO, CP. ǣr ðam(ðe)before, B.

III.prep. (w. d.) before.

IV.adj. only in comp. and sup. (ǣrra, ǣrest) q.v.

V.f. = ār f.

VI.n. = ār n.

ǣr- = I. early, former.

II. intensitive prefix.

ǣraI. m. scraper, strigil, Gl.

II.= ǣrra

ǣrǣtm. excessive (or too early?) eating.

ærbe- = yrfe-, ierfe-

ǣrbeðohtpremeditated.

ǣrborenearlier born, first-born (or ? two words), Gen 973.

ærc= earc

ærce== arce

ǣrcwidem. prophecy? Mod 4.

ǣrdǣdf. former deed.

ǣrdægm. (nap. ǣrdagas) early day, early morn, dawn: in pl. formerdays, past times, AO.

ǣrdēaðm. premature death, Ex 539.

ærdian= eardian

ærdon= ærndon? from ærnan (Grein), Ma 191.

ærdung= eardung

ǣreI. = ȳre

II.in comp. = -oared.

ǣrēafe(= ǣ²) detected, TC 230¹⁶.

ǣreldo‘anteritus,’ WW 347¹².

ǣrenmade of brass, brazen, Æ, AO, CP: tinkling? [ār; cp.Ger. ehern]

ǣrendbōcf. message, letter.

ǣrenddraca (AO, CP)= ǣrendraca

ǣrenden. ‘errand,’ message, BH, Gu; AO: mission,An, Chr: answer, news, tidings, Æ.

ǣrendfæstcommissioned with an errand, ÆL 26²²¹.

ǣrendgāstm. angel, Gen 2296.

ǣrendgewritn. written message, letter, Æ, CP.

±ǣrendianto go on an errand, carry a message, send word to, CP:intercede, BH; Æ: (+)speed, succeed, W238⁹. [‘ernde’]

ǣrendracam. messenger, apostle, ambassador, angel, Æ, AO:representative, substitute, proxy, BH 276¹⁹.

ǣrendscipn. skiff, small boat.

ǣrendsecgm. messenger, Gen 658.

ǣrendsprǣcf. message, Rd61¹⁵.

ǣrendungf. errand: errand-going, RB. [‘ernding’]

ǣrend-wraca(AO) -wreca, (CP) = ǣrendraca

ǣrendwrit= ǣrendgewrit

ǣrenscip= ǣrendscip

ǣrer= ǣror

ǣrestI. adv. and superl. adj. first, at first, before all, Æ,CP. ðā, ðonne, siððan ǣ. as soon as. ǣ. ðinga firstof all.

II.= ǣrist

ǣrfæderm. forefather, B 2622.

ǣrfæst== ārfæst

ærfe== ierfe,yrfe

ǣrgedōndone before, CP.

ǣrgefremedbefore committed.

ǣrgelēredpreviously instructed, MtL 14⁸.

ǣrgenemned, -gesæd= ǣrnemned

ǣrgestrēon †n. ancient treasure.

ǣrgeweorc †n. ancient work, work of olden times.

ǣrgewinnn. former strife or trouble, old warfare, Cross 19.

ǣrgewyrht †n. former work, deed of old.

ǣrglædvery bright, Ex 293.

ǣrgōd †good from old times?, very good.

ǣrhwīlum †erewhile, formerly.

ærian= erian

ærig (OET)= earh

ǣriht †n. code of law or faith.

ǣringf. day-break, early morning (A).

ǣrisc= ēarisc

ǣristI. (ē) mfn. rising, VPs: resurrection, awakening, Jn;CP. [‘arist’]

II.= ǣrest

ǣrlēof?very dear, OEG 56²⁹⁶.

ǣrlēst= ārlēast

ǣrlic(ā)adj.; -līce adv. ‘early,’ Jn.

ǣrlyftf. early morning air, WW 415¹³.

ærm= earm

ǣrmorgen(a¹, a², e²) m. early morning, dawn,day-break.

ǣrmorgenlicof early morning, DR.

ærnn. dwelling, habitation, house, building, closet.

ǣrn= ǣren

ærnanto ‘run,’ ride, gallop, BH: (+) to ride,run to, reach, gain by running or riding, AO: = +iernan

ærndian= ærendian

ǣrne-mergen, -merigen (Æ)= ǣrmorgen

ǣrnemergenlicmatutinal, CM 277.

ǣrnemnedaforementioned.

ærnewegm. road for riding on, race-course. [iernan]

ærnian= earnian

ærningf. ‘running,’ riding, racing, Bo, GD: flow ofblood, MtL 9²⁰. (iorn-)

ærnð= ernð

ærnðegen(?) m. house-officer, Gl.

ærnung= earnung

ǣron= ǣrran

ǣrorI. adv. earlier, before, beforehand, formerly, Æ, AO:rather.

II.prep. (w. d.) before.

ǣrost= ǣrest

ǣrram. ǣrre fn. adj. earlier, former, Bo, El; CP. on ǣrran dægthe day before yesterday. [‘ere,’ ‘erer’]

ǣrror= ǣror

ærs= ears

ǣrsceaft ‡f. old work, ancient building.

ærschen, ærshen= erschen

ǣrst= ǣrest

ǣrstæf= ārstæf

ǣr-ðam, -ðon, -ðamðev. ǣr.

ærð- = yrð-

ǣrwacolearly awake, Æ.

+ærwedepraved, wicked, EPs100⁴.

ǣrwelam. ancient wealth, B 2747.

ǣrworuldf. ancient world, Cr 937.

ǣrynd= ǣrend

ǣryr= ǣror

ǣrystI. = ǣrist

II.= ǣrest

ǣsn. food, meat, carrion: bait. [OHG. ās]

æscI. m. nap. ascas ‘ash’-tree, Gl, KC; Mdf:name of the rune for æ: (†) spear,lance: ship, Æ.

II.= æcs

ǣscæreunshorn, untrimmed. [scieran]

ǣscanto demand (legally), LL 177´.

ǣscapo(WW 273³⁶) = ǣsceapa

æscberend †m., -bora † m. spear-bearer, soldier.

æscberendespear-bearing, Gen 2041.

æsce= asce

ǣscef. asking, inquiry, search, LL: claim(to insurance money for theft of cattle), LL175². [‘ask’ sb.]

ǣsceap (ē¹)n. remnant, patch.

æscedafpl. refuse? WW 148³³.

æscegeswāpn. cinders, ashes, TC 318³³.

æscenI. fm. vessel of ash-wood, bucket, pail, bottle, cup.

II.adj. made of ash-wood, ashen, Lcd.

æscfealuashy-hued, WW 204²³.

æscgrægashy gray, WW 204²⁴.

æscherem. naval force, Ma 69.

æscholt †n. spear of ash-wood, spear-shaft, lance (v. also Mdf).

ǣscian= ācsian

æscmannm. ship-man, sailor, pirate. [æsc]

æscplegam. play of spears, battle, Jud217.

æscrindf. bark of the ash-tree, Lcd.

æscrōf †brave in battle.

æscstedem. place of battle, Mod 17;Mdf.

æscstederōdf. cross marking a battlefield? Ct (BT).

æsctīrm. glory in war, Gen 2069.

æscðracuf. battle, Gen 2153.

æsc-ðrote, -ðrotuf. a plant, ferula? vervain?

ǣsmælsmallness of the eye, Lcd.

ǣsmogunp. slough (of snake) Lcd88a. [ā-smūgan]

æscwert= æscwyrt

æscwiga †m. (spear-) warrior.

æscwlanc †brave.

æscwyrtf. verbena, vervain.

ǣscyldian‘delinquere,’ PPs.

ǣsellend (y²)m. lawgiver.

æsil= hæsel

æslitendm. law-breaker, LPs.

æsne- = esne-

æsp= æspe I.

æspeI. f. aspen-tree, white poplar, Gl; Mdf. [‘asp¹’]

II.= æbs

æspenadj. aspen.

ǣspreng,ǣspring(e) = ǣspryng

æsprind (ps)f. aspen, bark, Lcd. [‘asp’]

ǣspringnes= āsprungenes

ǣspryngnf. spring, fountain, CP. [ēa]: departure, Creat 77.

ǣstI. = ǣrest

II.= ēst

ǣstǣnan= āstǣnan

ǣstan= ēastan

æstelm. book-marker, CP 9. [L. hastula]

æsul= esol

ǣswǣpesbpl. sweepings, rubbish.

ǣswicm. offence, stumbling-block, infamy, seduction, deceit.

ǣswica, ǣswicendm. offender, deceiver, hypocrite, traitor.

ǣswicem. violation of God’s laws (or? adultery), W164³.

±ǣswicianto offend, deceive, Æ: apostatize, WW 342¹²:desert, Æ.

ǣswicnesf. stumbling-block, LPs105³⁶.

ǣswicungf. offence, stumbling-block, Æ: deceit, Æ:sedition.

ǣswindidle, slothful, WW 422¹³. [swīð]

ǣsyllend= ǣsellend

ætI. prep. (w. d. and, more rarely, a.) (local) ‘at,’ near, by, in, on, upon,with, before, next to, as far as, up to, into, toward: (temporal)at, at the time of, near, in, on, to, until: (causal) at, to,through: (source) from: (instrumental) by. æt fēawumwordum in few words, BH: in respect to, as to.

II.adv. at, to, near. æt nehstan, æt siðestan finally. æt- incomposition = at, to, from.

ǣtI. mfn. eatables, food, meat, flesh, Gu; Æ, AO. ǣtand wǣt food and drink, Æ: the act of feeding, eating,PPs; MkL (ē). [‘eat’ sb.]

II.pret. 3 sg. of etan.

ǣt- = āte-

-ǣtav. self-ǣta.

ætǣwian= ætīewan

āetan⁵to eat, devour, AS 17¹⁶; 37⁵.

ætbēonanv. to be present.

ætberan⁴to carry to, bring, produce, show, Da: carry off,B. [‘atbear’]

ætberstan³to break out, or away, escape from, Æ.[‘atburst’]

ætbrēdan= ætbregdan

ætbrēdendlicablative, ÆGr23⁷.

æt-bregdan,-brēdan³ to take away, carry off,10b deprive of, snatch away, draw off, withdraw, Mt; Æ:release, rescue, enlarge: prevent, ÆL 31¹²⁶.[‘atbraid’]

ætclifianto adhere, BJPs101⁶.

ætclīðanto adhere, OET 181.

ætdēmanto refuse, give judgment against, EC 202.

ætdōnanv. to take away, deprive.

ǣte= āte

ætēaca(eth-) m. ‘appendix,’ OEG 53¹⁸.

ætēacnes= ætȳcnes

ætealdodtoo old, Æ (2¹⁵⁹).

ætēaw- = ætīew-, ætȳw-

ætēcan= ætȳcan

ætegār= ætgār

æteglanto harm, PPs88¹⁹.

ætēodepret. 3 sg. of *ætgān he came.

ǣteorian= āteorian

ætēow- = ætīew-, ætȳw-

ætercyn= atorcyn

ǣtere (ē¹)m. ‘eater,’ glutton, Prov; NG.

ǣternI. (NG) viper.

II.= ǣtren

ætēw- = ætīew-, ætȳw-

ætfæstan(= oð-) to inflict on, afflict with: fasten to, drive into,impart to, CP 115¹⁹: commit, entrust:marry to.

ætfæstnianto fasten? entrust? AS 21¹⁹.

ætfaran⁶to escape, Shr14²³.

ætfeallan⁷to fall, fall out: fall away, fail, be reduced, LL;Æ: happen. [‘atfall’]

ætfelem. adhesion, PPs72²³.

ætfengm. attaching, distraint v. LL 2·279.

ætfeohtan² †to grope about.

ætfēolan³to stick to: adhere, apply oneself to, continuein, CP.

ætfeorrianto take from, Sc160⁷.

ætferianto carry away, bear off.

ætfīlan= ætfēolan

ætflēon²to flee away, escape by flight, Æ. [‘atflee’]

ætflōwan⁷to flow together, accumulate, SPs 61¹⁰.

ætfōn⁷to seize upon, lay claim to, LL. [‘atfong’]

ætforanI. prep. w. d. before, in the presence of, in front of, closeby, Jn; Æ. [‘atfore’].

II.adv. beforehand (time).

ætfyligan, -fylganto adhere, cling to.

æt-gædere(AO), -gæddre (CP), -gædre, -gæderum adv. together, united, at thesame time. [gadrian]

æt-gǣren., -gār m. spear, dart, javelin, Gl.

ætgangan⁷to go to, approach, Az 183. [‘atgo’]

ætgeddre, -gedre= ætgædere

ætgenumenremoved, taken away, WW 529³⁹.

ǣtgiefa † (eo, i)m. food-giver, feeder.

ætgifan⁵to render, give, B 2878.

ætglīdan¹to slip away, disappear, OEG 7¹³².

ætgrǣpeseizing. æ. weorðan seize, B 1268.

æthabbanto retain, Æ.

æthealdan⁷to keep back, Sc109¹⁸.

æthebban⁶to take away, take out, hold back, Æ: exalt oneself, CP113¹³.

æthindanprep. w. d. behind, after, Chr; Æ. [‘athinden’]

æthlēapan⁷to run away, flee, escape, W 162⁵.

æthlȳpm. assault. [cp. ǣhlȳp]

æthrīnan¹to touch, move, Mt; Æ. [‘atrine’]

æthrinem. touch.

æthwāeach, every one.

æthwāresomewhat, HGl421³⁷.

æt-hwega,-hwæga, -hweg(u) adv. somewhat, tolerably, a little:how.

æthweorfan³to return, go back, B 2299.

æthwōnadv. almost, nearly.

æthȳd‘eviscerata,’ (skinned? BT), WW 392´.

ætiernan³to run away, Æ. [‘atrin’]

ætīewan(oð-; ē, ēa, ēo, ī, ȳ) pret. sg. -īe(w)de, (tr.) to show, reveal,display, disclose, manifest, Mt (ȳ), CP: (intr.) showoneself, become visible, appear, Mt (ȳ). [‘atew’]

ǣtingf. eating, Sc 170⁴⁵(ē): pasture? Mdf.

ǣtinge (y²)speechless, OEG 46⁴⁵.

ætispres. 3 sg. of ætwesan, ætbēon.

ætīw- = ætīew-, ætȳw-

ætlǣdan(= oð-) to drive away, Æ. [‘atlead’]

ǣtlicadj. eatable, WW, LkL (ē).

ætlicgan⁵to lie idle, ÆGr 2²². [‘atlie’]

ætlimpan³to fall away from, escape, be lost, Æ.

ætlūtianto lurk, hide, Æ. [‘atlutien’]

ætnēhstan (ȳ)adv. at last.

ætnesf. edibility, WW 226¹¹.

ætniman⁴to take away, deprive of, Ex414.

ætol= etol

ǣtonpret. pl. of etan.

ǣtor= ātor

ǣtorcynn= ātorcynn

ǣtran= ǣtrian

ætreccanw. d. and a. to declare forfeit, deprive of, Lcd.

ǣtrenpoisoned, poisonous, MtL (-ern). [‘attern’]

ǣtrenmōdof venomous spirit, malignant (or? two words), GnE 163.

ǣtrennesf. poisonous nature, Lcd55a.

±ǣtrianto poison, AO: become poisonous.[‘atter’]

ætrigpoisonous, Lcd; Æ. [‘attery’]

ætrihte (y)I. adj. right at, near, present, at hand.

II.adv. almost, nearly.

ætsacan⁶to deny, Lk; Æ: renounce, Mk.[‘atsake’]

ætsamne (æ, e, o)adv. united, together, at once, AO.

ætscēotan²to escape, disappear, MF (Vesp. D xiv).

ætscūfan²to shove away.

ætsittan⁵to sit by, remain, stay, Chr. [‘atsit’]

ætslāpan⁷to sleep beside, Lcd 83a.

ætslīdan¹to slip, glide, fall, Æ.

ætsomne (Æ)= ætsamne

ætspornan³ (u)to strike against, stumble, go wrong, CP:rebel (æt).

ætspornungf. offence, stumbling-block, misfortune, CM 230.

ætspringan³to rush forth, spurt out, B 1121. [‘atspring’]

ætspringnes, -sprung(en)nesf. defection.

ætspurnan= ætspornan

ætspyrning= ætspornung

ætst= itst pres. 2 sg. of etan.

ætst- = oðst-

ætstælm. aid, assistance (GK); = ætsteall (BT), Gu150.

ætstæppan⁶to step up to, B 745.

ætstandan⁶to stand still, stand at, near, in or by, Æ: remain,stand up: check, resist, Æ: cease, Lk; Æ.[‘atstand’]

ætstandendm. bystander, attendant, Æ.

ætstandendestanding by, GD 284²¹.

ætsteallm. assistance, meeting with hostile intent (GK): station, campstation (BT), Wald1²¹.

ætstent v. ætstandan.

ætstente v. ætstyntan.

ætstillanto still, Lcd 25b.

ætstrenganto withhold wrongfully, LL 206´.

ætstyntanto blunt, dull, weaken.

ætswerian⁶to deny on oath, LL.

ætswīganto keep silence about (be) GD 217¹⁸.

ætswimman³to escape by swimming, swim out, Chr 918.

āettan(āyttan) to eat up.

ǣtter, ǣttor= ātor

ǣttr- = ætr-

ætðringan³to take away from, deprive of.

ætweaxan¹to increase (Swt.).

ætwegan⁵to bear away, carry off, B 1198.

ǣtwelaabundance of food, feast, Soul123.

ætwenianto wean from, LL 368´.

ætwesananv. to be at hand.

ætwesendeat hand, imminent, WW.

ætwindan³to escape, Æ. [‘atwind’]

ætwistI. † f. presence.

II.= edwist

ætwītan⁶to reproach (with), censure, taunt, Met, Ps;CP. [‘atwite’]

ætwrencanto seize by fraud.

ætȳcanto add to, increase, BH. [īecan]

ætȳcnesf. increase, BH.

ǣtȳnan= ontȳnan

ǣtynge= ǣtinge

ætys= ætis pres. 3 sg. of ætwesan.

æt-ȳwan, -ȳwian= ætīewan

ætȳwednesf. showing, appearance, manifestation, revelation, GD.

ætȳwigendlicdemonstrative, ÆGr.

ætȳwnesf. showing, manifestation, revelation: apparition, Æ:Epiphany.

ætȳwungf. manifestation, Epiphany, CM 531.

ǣðanI. (±)to make oath, swear. [āð]

II.= īðan

æðel= æðele

ǣðel== ēðel

æðelborenof noble birth, distinguished, Æ: free-born, Æ: inborn,natural.

æðelborennesf. nobility of birth or nature, Æ: inborn nature, OEG4518.

æðelcundof noble birth.

æðelcundnesf. nobleness, Bo46¹³.

æðelcyningm. noble king (Christ), Æ.

æðelduguðf. noble retinue, Cr 1012.

æðelenoble, aristocratic, excellent, famous, glorious, Ex, Gen;Æ, AO, CP: splendid, fine, costly, valuable: lusty, young:pleasant, sweet-smelling, Gen: (+)natural, congenial,suitable. [‘athel’]

æðel-ferðingwyrt, -fyrdingwyrtf. stitch-wort (plant), Lcd.

+æðelian †to make noble or renowned, Hy. [‘i-athele’]

æðelic= æðellic

āðelic= ēaðelic

æðelingm. man of royal blood, nobleman, chief, prince, AO, Chr (v. LL 2·274): †king, Christ,God, Cr: †man, hero, saint; in pl. men, people,Gen. [‘atheling’]

æðelinghādn. princely state, Lcd3·438⁵.

æðellicnoble, excellent. adv. -līce.

æðelnesf. nobility, excellence.

æðelo= æðelu

æðelstencm. sweet smell, Ph 195.

æðeltungol †n. noble star.

æðelufn. nobility, family, descent, origin, CP: nature:noble qualities, genius, talents, pre-eminence, Bo:produce, growth. [‘athel’]

ǣð- = ēð-

ǣðm (ē)m. air, breath, breathing, CP; Sat. (ē): vapour,B: blast, Æ. [‘ethem’]

ǣðmianto fume, exhale, emit a smell.

ǣðre= ǣdre

ǣðreclicterrible, RPs95⁴.

ǣðret- = āðryt-

ǣðrotn. disgust, weariness. [āðrēotan]

ǣðrytI. troublesome, wearisome, disgusting.

II.n. weariness, disgust, tediousness, Æ.

ǣðryte= ǣðryt I.

ǣðrytnesf. tedium, v. OEG 4582.

ǣðryttanto weary, Æ.

æðða(Bd, Death-song) = oððe

ǣwI. = ǣ.

II.= ǣwe

ǣwǣdewithout clothes, WW 230³⁸.

ǣwanto despise, scorn, Ps.

ǣwbrǣcedespising the law, Æ: adulterous, LL.

ǣwbreca (i, y)m. adulterer, LL (y). [‘eaubruche²’]

ǣwbrycem. adultery, Æ; LL. [‘eaubruche¹’]

ǣwda, æwdamannm. witness, compurgator, LL.

ǣweI. fn. married woman, Æ: married people.

II.lawful: married: born of the same marriage.

ǣwelm= ǣwielm

ǣwenbrōðorm. brother by the same marriage, WW 413²⁹.

ǣwēnedoubtful, uncertain.

ǣwerdadj.? religious, or sb.? regular priest, ANS 128·298.[cp. ǣweweard]

æwerdla= æfwyrdla

ǣweweardm. priest, Bl161²⁷.

ǣwfæstupright, pious, devout, religious, Æ, CP:married, Æ.

ǣwfæstenn. legal or public fast.

ǣwfæstliclawful: religious, CP (ǣf-). adv. -līce.

ǣwfæstnesf. religion, piety.

ǣwicnesf. eternity, RPs102¹⁷ (v. p. 303).

ǣwielm(e, i, y), -wielme m. source, fount, spring, beginning, AO, CP.[= ēawylm]

ǣwintre= ānwintre

ǣwis- = ǣwisc-

ǣwiscI. nf. offence, shame, disgrace, dishonour, AO.[Goth. aiwisks]

II.disgraced, shameless, indecent.

ǣwiscberendedisgraceful, shameful, WW 264⁴².

ǣwisce= ǣwisc I.

ǣwisc-ferinend(Gl), -firina (NG) m. shamelesssinner, publican.

ǣwisclicdisgraceful, infamous, OEG.

ǣwiscmōdashamed, abashed, cowed.

ǣwiscnesf. shameless conduct: reverence.

ǣwitam. counsellor, El 455.

ǣwliclegal, lawful. adv. -līce.

±ǣwnianto marry, Æ.

ǣwnungf. wedlock, OEG.

ǣwulbasket with a narrow neck for catching fish,WW 181¹¹. [?= cawl, BT]

ǣwumborenlawfully born, LL 76´.

ǣwung= ǣwnung

ǣwunge= ēawunge

ǣwyllm. stream, BC 1·542.

ǣ-wylm, -wylme= ǣwielm

æwyrdla= æfwyrdla

ǣwyrpm. throwing away: what is cast away: an abortion.[āweorpan]

ǣwysc- = æwisc-

æx== æcs,eax

æxe= asce

æxeȳrf. axe-head, Chr 1012e. [ȳr]

æxfaruf. ‘apparatus,’ naval expedition? (= æsc-?v. ES 37·184), Gl.

æxian= ascian

æxl= eaxl

æxs= æcs

āfǣdan= āfēdan

āfǣganto depict, figure, BH. [fāg]

āfǣgrian (æ)to ornament, adorn, BH.

ā-fælan, -fællan= āfyllan II.

āfǣmanto foam out, PPs118¹³¹.

āfǣranto frighten, PPs, Mk, Chr; AO, CP. [‘afear,’‘afeared’]

āfæst= ǣwfæst

āfæstanI. to fast, LL, W.

II.to let out on hire, MkR 12¹.

āfæstlainterj. certainly! assuredly! Æ.

āfæstnian (e)to fix upon, fasten, make firm, confirm, AO: enter,inscribe, Æ: build.

āfǣttianto fatten, anoint, APs22⁶; LPs 140⁵.

āfandelic= āfandodlic

āfandianto try, test, prove, tempt, Lk, Lcd; Æ, CP: find out,experience, Æ. āfandod (and āfanden?) approved,excellent, Æ.

āfand-igendlic, -odlicproved, approved, laudable. adv. -odlīce.

āfandungf. trial, Æ.

āfangennesf. reception, acceptance.

afara= eafora

āfaranto go out, depart, march, travel, Æ, AO; Da 6. [‘afare’]

āfeallan⁷to fall down, fall in battle, Lk; CP: fall off,decay. [‘afalle’]

āfeallan = āfyllan

āfēdanto feed, nourish, bring up, maintain, support, Æ; AO:bring forth, produce. [‘afede’]

āfēganto join, DR (oe).

āfehtan (DR)= āfeohtan

āfellan= āfyllan

āfelle= ǣfelle

āfeohtan³to fight, fight against, attack, AO: tear out,destroy.

āfēon‘odisse,’ PPs.

āfeormianto cleanse, purge, purify.

āfeormungf. scouring, cleansing, purging, Sc.

ā-feorran, -feorrian (CP)= āfierran

āfeorsianto remove, do away, expel, dispel, Æ: go away.

āfer= āfor

afera= eafora

āfēran= āfǣran

aferianto provide horses for team work (as service for a lord),v. ANS 109·73f.

ā-ferian(Gl), -ferran = āfierran

āferscanto become fresh, Bo86²⁰.

āfersian= āfeorsian

āfestnian(WW 49⁸) = āfæstnian

afetigan= hafetian

āfierran (eo, i, y)to remove, withdraw, depart: estrange from, take away, expel,drive away, CP. [feorr]

āfierrednes (y)f. removal, NC 270.

āfīgenfried, Gl.

āfilganto pursue, Gen14¹⁵.

āfindan³(= on-) to find, find out, discover, detect, Jn; Æ:experience, feel, Æ. [‘afind’]

āfir- = āfierr-, āfeor-, āfyr-

āfirðan(= y) to remove, Lcd 1·294n.

āflægenpp. of āflēan.

āflǣman= āflīeman

āflēan⁶to strip off, flay, GD.

āflēgan (DR)= āflīegan

āflēman= āflīeman

āflēon², -flēoganto fly, flee away, Gu: fly from, escape.[‘aflee’]

āflēotan²to skim, Lcd.

āflīan= āflīegan

āflīegan (ī, ȳ)to put to flight, expel, Æ (ī). [‘afley’]

āflīeman (ȳ)to put to flight, expel, scatter, disperse, rout, Chr; CP:banish. [‘afleme’]

āflīgan= āflīegan

āflīgungf. attack? Lcd1·338¹².

-āflīungv. mete-ā.

āflōwan⁷to flow, flow away or from, pass away, AO, CP.

āflȳg-, āflȳh- = āflīeg-

āflygennesf. attack (BT), Lcd1·366⁷.

āflȳman= āflīeman

āfōgian= āwōgian

afoln. power, might, LL (304²²).

āfōn(= on-) to receive, take in, take, Mk, Ps: lay hold of,seize, MtR, Jul: hold up support. [‘afong’]

āfondian= āfandian

āforbitter, acid, sour, sharp: dire, fierce severe, harsh,impetuous. [OHG. eivar, eibar]

afora= eafora

āforhtianto be frightened, take fright, wonder at, Æ.

ā-frēfran, -frēfrianto comfort, console, make glad, CP. [frōfor]

āfrem-dan, -dianto alienate, Æ: become alienated.

āfremðan(VPs) = āfremdan

āfremðungf. alienation, VHy.

āfrēoðan²to froth, Lcd 45b.

āfrēon(-ia, N) to deliver, free.

afslōg= ofslōg

after= æfter

āfūlianto become foul, putrefy, rot, be corrupt, defiled.

afulicperverse. v. ES 42·162.

āfulliendm. fuller, MkR 9³.

āfunderare wk. pret. 3 sg. of āfindan.

āfundennesf. invention, device, discovery, Æ.

āfȳlanto foul, stain, defile, corrupt, CP; Æ.[‘afile’]

āfyllanI. (w. g. or d.) to fill, fill up, replenish, satisfy,Æ; AO: complete, fulfil. [‘afill’].

II.(y = ie) to cause to fall, fell, beat down, overturn, subvert,demolish, abolish, Lk; Æ: slay, kill.[‘afelle’]

āfyndan= āfindan

āfyr- = āfierr-

āfȳranto emasculate. āfȳred (CP), āfȳrd pp. as sb. eunuch.

āfyrhtanto frighten, terrify, Æ, AO.

āfȳrida= āfȳred

āfyrran= āfierran

āfyrsian= āfeorsian

āfȳsan(intr.) to hasten: inspire with longing, Bl: (tr.) urge, impel, excite: driveaway. [fūs]

āgam. proprietor, owner, GD 230¹¹.

āgǣlanto hinder, keep back, preoccupy, detain, hold back, retard,delay, AO: neglect, CP: profane.

āgǣlwanto terrify, astonish, AO.

āgalan⁶to sound forth, sing, chant.

āgald= āgeald pret. 3 sg. of āgieldan.

āgālianto become slack, CP 65¹⁸.

āganI. (conj. Wt 546) to own, possess, have, obtain, An,Bo, Ma, Mt; AO, CP: give, give up, deliver, restore: haveto pay, ‘owe,’ Mt, Lk: have to do, ANS 123·417.ā. ūt find out, discover.

II.pret. 3 sg. of āginnan (onginnan).

āgān(conj. v. gān)to go, go by, pass (of time), Mk. of ā. goaway: occur, befal, Æ: come forth, grow, Ps:approach: lose strength. [‘ago’]

āgangan= āgān

āgef. possessions, property. [ON. eiga]

agēan== ongēan

āgehwǣr= ǣhwǣr

āgeldanI. †to punish.

II.= āgieldan

āgēlwan= āgǣlwan

āgēman= āgȳman

āgenI. ‘own,’ proper, peculiar, BH, Sat, Mt; AO,CP, Chr, Æ. ā. cyrefreewill. āgnes ðonces voluntarily, spontaneously:proper (gram.), ÆGr.

II.n. property, LL: own country.

III.pp. of āgan.

āgēn== ongēan

agēnbewendanto return.

āgēncuman⁴to return, Lk 8⁴⁰.

āgendm. owner, possessor, master, lord. se ā. the Lord.

āgendfrēaI. m. lord, owner.

II.f. mistress? Gen 2237.

āgendfrēo= āgendfrēa

āgendlīceproperly, as one’s own: imperiously, CP145⁵.

āgen-friga, -frige= āgendfrēa

āgēngehweorfan³to return.

āgēnhwyrfanto return.

āgēniernan³to run against, meet.

āgēnlǣdanto lead back, WW 91⁹.

āgenlicown: owed, due, DR.

āgennamam. proper name, ÆGr25¹⁶.

āgennesf. property, Æ.

āgēnsendanto send back, Lk.

āgenslagam. slayer of oneself, suicide, Æ.

āgēnstandan⁶to press, urge, Lk.

āgenung= āgnung

āgēode= āēode pret. 3 sg. of āgān.

āgeolwianto become yellow.

āgēomrianto mourn, grieve, GD.

āgeornan= āgyrnan

āgēotan²to pour out, pour forth, shed, MtL; CP: melt, found(of images): destroy: deprive (of), Jud 32. [‘ageten’]

āgētan= āgītan

āgiefan⁵ (eo, i, y)to give, impart, deliver, give up, yield, relinquish, Mt(y): restore, return, repay, pay, AO. eft ā. give back,return. [‘agive’]

āgieldan³ (e, i, y)to pay, repay, compensate, yield, restore, reward, AO: offeroneself, offer up (as a sacrifice): perform(an office), Æ (y): allow: to punish? Ph 408.

āgīemelēasian (i, y)to neglect, despise, CP. āgīmelēasod neglectful, careless,NC 337.

āgīeta= āgīta

āgifan (AO, CP)= āgiefan

āgifianto bestow, grant, DR 124¹⁹.

āgift= ǣgift

āgildan (CP)= āgieldan

āgilde= ǣgilde

āgilpan³to exult in (w. d.), Soul165.

āgiltan= āgyltan

āgīmelēasian (C)= āgīemelēasian

āgimmedset with precious stones, Æ.

āginnan= onginnan

āgītam. prodigal, spendthrift, CP.

āgitan= ongietan

āgītanI. to waste, destroy, Chr. [‘aget’]

II.= āgēotan

āglāchādm. state of misery, Rd54⁵.

āg-lǣc, -lāc †n. trouble, distress, oppression, misery, grief.

āglǣca † (ē)m. wretch, monster, demon, fierce enemy.

āglǣccræft(āc-) m. evil art, An 1364.

āglǣcwīfn. female monster, B 1259.

āglǣdan?to cause to slip. v. AB 19·163.

āglēca= āglǣca

āglīdan¹to glide, slip, stumble.

agn- = angn-

āgnerem. owner, ÆGr110¹⁹.

āgnes= āgenes gmn. of āgen adj.

āgnettn. interest, usury, LkL 19²³.

āgnettanto appropriate, Gl.

āgnettungf. ‘usurpatura’? Lk 19²³ (ES 42·163).

±āgnianto ‘own,’ Rd: claim: appropriate,usurp, Bo, Mt; CP: make over (to), Æ.

āgnīdan¹to rub off, WW 386¹⁶.

āgnidenI. f. rubbing, Gl? (v. A31·533).

II.used, threadbare, WW 220²⁴.

āgniend (āh)m. owner, possessor.

±āgniendlicpossessive, genitive (case), ÆGr.

+āgnodown, CP 262²³.

āgnungf. owning, ownership, possession: claim, declaration or proofof ownership.

āgotenesf. effusion, shedding.

āgrafan⁶to curve, hew, sculpture, Æ: engrave,inscribe, Æ.

āgrafenlicsculptured, ARSPs105¹⁹.

āgrāpianto grasp tightly, ÆL 8¹²¹.

āgrētan (oe)to attack, LkLR 9⁴².

āgrimetian (y)to rage, GD.

āgrīsan¹to quake, fear, LL. [‘agrise’]

āgrōwenovergrown.

āgryndanto descend, Men 111.

āgrȳsan= āgrīsan

aguf. magpie, WW 132¹¹.

Agustusm. August.

āgyf- = āgief-

āgyld- = āgield-, ǣgild-

āgylpan= āgilpan

āgyltanto offend, sin, do wrong, Æ; CP. [‘aguilt’]

āgyltendm. debtor.

āgyltingf. guilt, offence, DR.

āgyltnesf. guilt, NC 270.

āgȳman (ē)to regard, contemplate, AS: heal, cure.

āgȳmelēasian= āgīemelēasian

āgymmed= āgimmed

agynnan= onginnan

āgyrnanto desire, be eager for, GD 205¹⁹ (eo).

āgytan= ongietan

ah (AO, CP)= ac (conj. and adv.)

āhpres. 3 sg. of āgan.

āh- = āg-

āhabbanto restrain: (refl.) abstain (fram): support.

āhaccianto pick out, ÆL 23⁷⁸.

āhæbban= āhebban

āhældan= āhildan

āhafennesf. rising, lifting up: elevation, pride.

āhalsianto implore.

āhangianto hang, LkL 23³⁹.

āhātanto name, MtL 27¹⁶.

āhātianto become hot, WW 214³¹.

āhealdan⁷(= on-) to hold, keep, DR, JnL.

āhealtianto limp, crawl, LPs17⁴⁶.

āheardianto be or become hard, grow hard or inured, CP: endure.

āheardungf. hardening, Lcd.

āhēawan⁷to cut off, out or down, Æ, CP: cut wood into planks.

āhebban⁶(occl. wk. pret. āhefde and pp. āhefed) (often w. ūp) to liftup, stir up, raise, exalt, erect, Lk; CP: take away,remove: support, uphold: leaven. [‘aheave’]

āhebbian= āebbian

āhefednes= āhafennes

āhefegian(CP), -hef(i)gian (æ) to make heavy, oppress.

āheld(VPs) = āhyld pp. of āhyldan.

āhellian?to cover over, conceal, hide, OEG 5410.

āhelpan³to help, support (w. g.).

āhēnanto humble, LkL: accuse, NG. [hīenan; hēan]

āheolorianto weigh, consider, Gl.

āhēran= āhȳran

āherianto praise, DR.

āhērian= āhȳrian

āherstan(BPs) = āhyrstan

āhetenpp. of āhatan.

āhicgan= āhycgan

āhīenan v. āhēnan.

āhierdan (i, y)to make hard, harden, CP: encourage, animate. [heard]

āhīeðan= āhȳðan

āhildan (æ, e, y)to bend, incline, Æ: rest, lay down (tr. and intr.):turn away, avert: cast down, destroy.

āhirdan (CP)= āhierdan

āhīðan= āhȳðan

āhladan⁶to draw out, lead out, draw forth, Æ: exclude, Bk 18.

āhlǣca= āglǣca

āhlǣnanto set oneself up, Mod 53.

āhlǣnsianto become lean, Æ.

āhlēapan⁷to leap, spring up, AO.

āhlēfan (oe)to pull out, DR 55¹⁰.

āhlēoðrianto sound, resound, GD.

āhlīehhan⁶to laugh at, deride: laugh out, exult.

āhlin-ian, -nan= ālinnan

āhlocianto dig out, Gl, MtR5²⁹. [?= *ālocian, cp. lucan (BT) and v. ES 42·165]

āhlōwanto roar again, WW 492¹¹.

āhlūttrianto cleanse, purify.

āhlyhhan= āhliehhan

āhlȳttrian= āhlūttrian

āhn- = āgn-

āhnēopan²to pluck off, Gu 819.

āhnescianto become soft or effeminate, AO: weaken. [hnesce]

āhnīgan¹to fall down: bow down.

āhogianto think out, be anxious about, GD.

āholan= āholian

āholianto hollow, scoop out, CP. ūt ā. to root out, pluck out:engrave, emboss.

āhōn⁷to hang, suspend, crucify, MkLR; AO, CP.[‘ahang’]

āhopianto hope for (tō), Bl17²³.

āhrǣcanto spit out, Lcd 9a.

āhræscianto shake off? (BT), LPs108¹³.

āhreddanto set free, save, rescue, re-capture, AO; Æ.[‘aredde’]

āhreddingf. salvation, deliverance, HL 9²⁸¹, EC 230.

āhrēofianto become leprous, MH 174¹².

āhrēosan²to rush: fall, fall down, Æ: be destroyed.

āhrepianto treat, FBO 80⁵.

āhrēran(= on-) to move, shake, make to tremble, CP.

āhrīnan¹(= on-) to touch, handle, Lk. [‘arine’]

āhrisian (y)to shake, stir up, CP: shake off.[‘arese’]

āhrȳnan= āhrīnan

āhrȳranto cause to fall, destroy, Gl.

āhrysian= āhrisian

ahse= asce

āhsian= āscian

aht= eaht

āht= āwiht

ahta= eahta

āhte, āhtonpret. 3 sg. and pl. of āgan.

āhtes(= g. of āht) of any account orvalue.

āhtlīcestoutly, manfully, Chr (E).

āhwāpron. any one.

āhwǣnanto vex, grieve, afflict, Lcd; Æ. [‘awhene’]

āhwænneadv. when, whenever: at sometime, any time, RB: at alltimes.

āhwǣr (ā, ē)anywhere, Bo, LL, Æ: at any time, ever, in any way.[‘owhere’]

āhwǣrgenanywhere: in any case.

āhwætn. anything.

āhwæðer(āwðer, āðer, āðor) I. pron. some one, something; anyone: anything.

II.adv. and conj. either, AO, CP. āðer...oððe =either...or, AO, LL. [‘outher’]

āhwanon= āhwonan

āhwār= āhwǣr

āhwelfan= āhwylfan

āhweorfan³(tr.) to turn, turn away, convert: (intr.) turn aside, turnaway, Gen: avert. [‘ahwerf’]

āhwēr== āhwǣr

āhwerfan= āhwierfan

āhwettanto whet, excite, kindle, AO: hold out to, provide:reject.

āhwiderin any direction, from any source, Æ.

āhwierfanto turn away, turn from, avert, CP.

āhwilc= ǣghwilc

āhwistlian v. āwistlian.

āhwītianto whiten, BJPs50⁹.

āhwonanfrom any source, anywhere.

āhwonne= āhwænne

āhwyder= āhwider

āhwylfanto cover over, submerge, subvert, Æ: to roll to, MP 1·592. up ā. pull up,loosen.

āhwyrfan= āhwierfan

āhycgan †to think out, devise.

āhȳdanto hide, conceal.

āhyldan= āhildan

āhyldendlicenclitic, ÆGr 265¹.[āhildan]

āhyltanto trip up, PPs139⁵.

āhȳran (ē)to hire.

āhyrdan= āhierdan

āhyrdungf. hardening, Sc232¹⁹.

āhȳrian= āhȳran

āhyrstan(= ie) to roast, fry, Lcd 33b;BPs 101⁴ (e).

āhyspanto reproach, LPs101⁹.

āhȳðan (īe, ī)to plunder, destroy, devour. [hūð]

āīdan(ȳ)? ‘eliminare,’ v. OEG 7¹⁰⁹n; BT.

ā-īdlian, -īdlan, -īdelianto be or make useless, frustrate, empty, annul, Æ, CP:profane: be free from: deprive (of). [īdel]

āiernan³to run away, run out, go over: pass by, go.

āīeðan (ǣ, ī, ȳ)to lay low, demolish, destroy, cast out.

al= eall,æl

āln. fire, burning, OEG 4389; 4470. [cp. ǣlan]

ālādianto excuse, Bo 144⁵.ālādiendra ‘excussorum,’ BPs126⁴.

ālæccanto catch, take, Chr 1123.

ālǣdan(tr.) to lead, lead away, carry off, withdraw, conduct, bring, Æ:(intr.) be produced, grow, come forth.

ālænanto lend, Æ: grant, lease. [‘alene’]

ālær= alor

ālǣranto teach, PPs118¹⁰⁸.

ālǣsonpret. pl. of ālesan.

ālǣtan⁷to let go, give up, leave, lose, resign, lay aside, Jn;AO, CP: let, allow: release, pardon, forgive:deliver, Æ. [‘alet’]

ālǣtnesf. loss: remission (of sins).

alan⁶to nourish, produce. [Goth. alan]

ālangian(impers.) to affect with longing, Soul 154.[‘along’]

ālatianto grow sluggish or dull, Gl.

alaðI. = ealað (v. ealu).

II.pres. 3 sg. of alan.

ālāðian¹(Gl) to be hateful: hate:threaten.

albf. while garment, ‘alb,’ LL. [L.]

ald(EWS, EK, A) == eald

āld= ādl

ālecganto put, place, lay down, lay aside, give up, cease from, abandon,LL; Æ, AO, CP. ālecgende word, ālecgendlic word deponentverb: put down, allay, suppress, abolish, conquer, destroy,overcome, refute, Æ, LL: lay upon, inflict:diminish, lessen, withhold, Æ. [‘allay’]

ālēdI. pp. of ālecgan.

II.= ālǣd pp. of ālǣdan.

ālēfan= ālīefan

ālēfednesf. infirmity, ÆL 21⁹⁹.

ālēfianto injure, maim; enfeeble, Æ. pp. ill, Æ. [lēf]

ālenian (K)= ālynnan

ālēodan² †to spring up, grow.

āleofian= ālifian

ālēogan²to lie, deny, deceive, be false to, leave unfulfilled,Æ, AO.

ālēon¹(= on-) to lend, give up, DR.

āleonian= ālynnan

ālēoranto depart, flee away, VPs51⁷.

āleoðian= āliðian

aler== alor

ālēs- = ālīes-

ālesan⁵to pick out, choose.

ālet(Da 254) = ǣled

ālētan= ālǣtan

ālēðran= ālȳðran

alewe, al(u)wef. ‘aloe,’ Jn, Lcd.

ālēwedptc. feeble, weak, ill. [lēf]

alexandref. horse-parsley, Lcd. [‘alexanders’]

alfæle(An 770) = ealfelo

ālfætn. cooking vessel, cauldron. [ǣlan]

ālgeweorcn. fire-making, tinder, Gl.

algian= ealgian

alh== ealh

ālibbanto live, pass one’s life, AO.

ālibbendeeverlasting.

ālicgan⁵to be subdued, fail, cease, yield, perish, AO.

ālīefan (ē, ī, ȳ)to allow, give leave to, grant, AO, CP: hand over,yield up.

ālīefedliclawful, permissible. adv. -līce (CP, Æ).

ālīefednes (ȳ)f. permission.

ālīesan (ē, ī, ȳ)to loosen, let loose, free,16b redeem, release, absolve, Mt (ȳ), AO, CP.[‘alese’]

ālīes-ednes, -(e)nes (ē, ȳ)f. redemption, ransom, MtWLR: remission(of sins), ERHy 9⁷⁷.

ālīesend (ē, ī, ȳ)m. liberator, deliverer, Redeemer, CP.

ālīesendlic (ȳ)loosing, liberating, BH.

ālīesing, -līesnes (ȳ)= ālīesednes

ālīfn. eternal life, MFH 108¹⁶⁰.

ālīfan= ālīefan

ālifian= ālibban

ālīh(DR) imperat. sg. of ālēon.

ālīhtanto lighten, relieve, alleviate, take off, take away:‘alight,’ ÆGr: (= onlīhtan) light up, Æ.

ālimpan³ †to occur, happen.

ālinnan= ālynnan

ālīsend= ālīesend

āliðian (eo)to detach, separate, Gen: set free.[‘alithe’]

all(strictly Anglian, but found in AO, CP)== eal,eall

almes- = ælmes-

aln- = ealn-

alo- = ealu-

āloccianto entice, AO.

alor, al(e)rm. ‘alder,’ Gl, KC, Lcd; Mdf.

alordrencm. drink made of alder sap? Lcd40a.

alorholtnm. alder-wood, WW.

alorrindm. alder-bark, Lcd 12b.

aloð= ealu

alr== alor

alswā= ealswā

alter,altar(e), altre m. ‘altar,’ Æ; CP. [L. altare]

ālūcan²to pluck up, pull out, separate, take away.

ālutan²(= onl-) to bend, incline, bend or bow down, Æ. āloten pp.submissive.

aluwe, alwe= alewe

alwald- = eal(l)weald-

ālybban= ālibban

ālȳfan (Æ)= ālīefan

ālȳfedI. = ālīefed pp. of ālīefan.

II.= ālēfed pp. of ālēfian.

ālȳfed- = ālīefed-

ālȳht- = onlīht-

ālyhtan= ālihtan

ālȳmanto come forth, shew forth.

ālynnan, -lynnian (e, eo, i)to deliver, let go, release, loosen, Æ.

ālȳs- = ālīes-

ālȳðran (ē)to lather, Lcd. [lēaðor]

am (NG)= eom

āmm. reed or slay of a loom, Rd36⁸.

āmællian= āmeallian

āmǣnsumian= āmānsumian

āmǣranI. to extol, GD 206²⁴.

II.(usu. ūtāmǣr(i)an) to exterminate, BH.

āmæstanto feed with mast, fatten, feed up, CP.

āmagian(hamacgian) to revive, be restored to health, Lcd 3·184²¹.

āman= onman

āmangprep. w. d. among, amongst: while, whilst, during. ā. ðām,ðissum meanwhile. [= gemang]

āmanianto exact, require, LL.

āmānsian= āmānsumian

āmānsung= āmānsumung

āmānsumianto excommunicate, anathematize, curse, proscribe, outlaw,BH; Æ, AO. [‘amanse’]

āmān-sumung, -sumnungf. excommunication, curse, Æ. [‘amansing’]

āmaroddisturbed, troubled, confounded. [cp. āmyrred]

āmasianto amaze, confound.

āmāwan⁷to cut down, PPs101⁴.

āmb(A 9·265) = ām

ambeht== ambiht

amber(e¹, o¹, æ², o²,u²) mfn. vessel, pail, pitcher, tankard: cask, dryor liquid measure (? four bushels). [L. amphora]

ambiht(e¹, o¹, y¹, e²) I.n. office, service: commission, command, message.

II.m. attendant, messenger, officer.

+ambihtan(embe-) to minister, serve, NG.

ambihtere(embe-) m. servant, LkL22²⁶.

ambihthēraobedient servant, Gu 571(o¹).

ambihthūsn. workshop, ‘officina,’ CM 1087.

ambihtmannm. manservant.

ambihtmecg †(o¹, e², y²) m. servant.

ambihtnes, -sumnes(emb-) f. service, NG.

ambihtscealc †m. functionary, retainer.

ambihtsecgsm. minister, Gen 582.

ambihtsmiðm. court smith or carpenter, LL 3[7].

ambihtðegn(omb-) † m. attendant, servant.

ambyht= ambiht

ambyrefavourable, fair, AO. [and, byre]

ambyrian(OEG 11¹⁴²) = onbyrgan II.

āmeallian (æ)to become insipid, v. OEG 61⁴.

āmeareianto mark out, delineate, define, describe: destine, assign,appoint.

amelm. sacred vessel, WW 348. [L.]

āmelcan³to milk, Lcd.

āmeldianto let out, make known, betray, Æ, AO.

ameos‘ammeos,’ bishop-weed, Lcd 71b. [Gk.]

amerian= hamorian

āmerianto test, examine: purify, refine.

āmerran= āmierran

āmetan⁵to measure, estimate: mete out, assign, grant,bestow, Æ.

āmētanto paint, depict, CP: adorn, Æ.

āmetendliccompendious, measurable, limited. adv. -līce.

āmethwīl= ǣmethwīl

āmetsianto provision, Chr 1006e.

āmiddan= onmiddan

āmidianto be foolish, RHy 6⁶.

āmīdlodunbridled, WW 226³⁸.

āmierran (e, i, y)to hinder, obstruct, prevent, delay, CP: mar, injure, disturb,scatter, consume, waste, spoil, destroy, Lk, Bo; AO, CP:lose. [‘amar’]

āmigdalm. almond, Lcd. [Gk.]

āmōd= ǣmōd

āmolcenpp. of āmelcan.

āmolsnianto decay, weaken, W 147²⁹.

āmoltenmolten, ÆL 5²³⁴.

amoref. a kind of bird, yellow-hammer? [cp. emer]

Defined under omer.

am-pella, -pullam. flask, vessel. [L.]

ampreI. ‘varix,’ tumour, swelling, Gl.[‘amper’]

II.f. dock, sorrel, Lcd.

āmundianto protect, defend, Æ.

āmyltan(tr.) to melt, Æ.